- Drink that H20! You'll need lots of water to stay fresh. You should drink water before, during and after any physical activity — even if you don't feel thirsty.
- Gear up! If the activity you're doing requires protective gear, make sure you wear it at all times — and check it regularly to make sure it fits or works right. Protect your noggin by wearing a helmet for activities prone to head injuries. Just make sure it is the right size and is tightly buckled so it doesn't slip. Check out how to fit a helmet.
- Start slow and learn the right techniques for the activity you're doing. It's a good idea to take a lesson or get some tips from an expert.
- Warm it up, stretch it out, and cool it down — your muscles that is! It's important to warm up before and cool down after each workout. Check out this article about conditioning your body properly.
- Stop the clock! Take a time out if you get injured — don't keep going through the pain. If it doesn't stop hurting after a little while, tell an adult and have your doctor check it out. Better to take it easy for a few days than to miss several weeks of fun with an injury.
- Be street smart. Keep your eyes and ears on what is going on around you, especially if you are outside near cars or other people — and don't wear headphones if they'll prevent you from hearing oncoming cars or people.
- Give others the 411. Make sure your parents know where and when you are going out. Stay in the Safe-T-Zone that you and your parents have mapped out — stay in areas that are familiar to you, and avoid heavy traffic.
- When playing team sports, remember the 3 R's: Respect the rules, Respect your opponents, and Respect the officials and their decisions.
- If you're doing an activity with other kids, make sure they match up with your size and skill level, and never try anything that is more than you can handle.
- Buddy up! Working out with a buddy is not only more fun, but it also keeps you both safe by having someone there to look out for you.
Source: United States Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, www.bam.gov.
Posted 6-15-04
Do you have a question?  As a reminder, this information should not be relied on as medical advice and is not intended to replace the advice of your doctor. Please read our full .
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